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<br>[Jatropha](https://www.proactiveinvestors.co.uk/companies/news/159352/mission-newenergy-debt-free-focused-on-biofuel-joint-venture-60797.html) [jatropha curcas](https://www.zonebourse.com/cours/action/MISSION-NEWENERGY-LIMITED-8557641/) is acquiring value commercially as the demand of fossil fuels increases greatly and likewise [jatropha curcas](https://forest500.org/rankings/companies/mission-newenergy-limited) is an environment-friendly energy plantation. Plantation of this plant is thought about to be an exceptional fuel substitute and it is also very affordable compared to other fuels. Recently, [Jatropha](https://www.zonebourse.com/cours/action/MISSION-NEWENERGY-LIMITED-8557641/) is dealing with some difficulty with insects and illness. The pests are classified into 2 varieties: Pest that impact young plants and Pest that impact matured plants.<br> |
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<br>Young plant bugs: Cutworm, [Scarabeid](https://www.bloomberg.com/profile/company/MNELF:US) Beetle, Army worm, Grasshopper.<br> |
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<br>Agrotis ipsilon: It is commonly known as Cut worm. This bug impacts the seedlings and young [jatropha curcas](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1463471/000165495419013063/R31.htm) plants. If the plant is impacted by the cutworm, the stem gets cut nearer to the soil surface area and this will shrunk the plant totally.<br> |
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<br>Control: This pest can be controlled by selecting the larva found around the plants or by mixing the bran, sawdust with insecticides.<br> |
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<br>Scarabaeid Beetle: This insect damages the root of the young plant. Initially, the larva takes in the raw materials present in the soil and then comes to the root. The larva attack might kill the entire plant.<br> |
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<br>Control: The plant with good resistance power can overcome the bug. For heavy attack, [insecticides](https://www.intelligentinvestor.com.au/shares/asx-mbt/mission-newenergy-limited/share-price) with components carbosulfan and carbofuran can be utilized to eliminate the insect.<br> |
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<br>Army worm: [Spodoptera litura](https://stocktwits.com/symbol/MNEL) [existence](https://www.businessnews.com.au/Company/Mission-NewEnergy) can be recognized by biting in the leaves. The serious [infection](https://www.proactiveinvestors.co.uk/companies/news/159346/mission-newenergy-delivers-maiden-biodiesel-production-to-global-oil-major-24476.html) could entirely kill the plants.<br> |
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<br>Control: Insecticides are utilized to control the insects.<br> |
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<br>Grasshopper: This is [common insect](https://www.proactiveinvestors.co.uk/companies/news/159346/mission-newenergy-delivers-maiden-biodiesel-production-to-global-oil-major-24476.html) found in a number of plants. Valanga nigricornis and Locusta [migratoria commonly](https://www.investing.com/equities/mission-newenergy-ltd-company-profile) assaults the plant. The bug typically assaults the young plant.<br> |
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<br>Control: The insecticides utilized betacyfluthrin, cypermethrin, thiodicarb, MIPC, and fipronil.<br> |
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<br>Pest observed in fully grown plants:<br> |
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<br>Pest of Stem: Ostrinia furnacalis, Xyleborus spp.<br> |
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<br>Ostrinia furnacalis and Xyleborus: This insect damages the [Jatropha](https://www.zonebourse.com/cours/action/MISSION-NEWENERGY-LIMITED-8557641/) stem and it is commonly seen in Indonesia. The stem attacked by this pest normally fall down. The existence can be recognized by the larva penetration hole at the stem.<br> |
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<br>Control: The Insecticide usually used to control this bug is carbofuran.<br> |
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<br>Pest of leaf: The typical pests observed are leaf caterpillar, Neetle caterpillar, Leaf hopper, Mite, Ear corn caterpillar.<br> |
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<br>Leaf Caterpillar: This pest can eat all the leaves of the plant in short duration. The quality and yield of the seeds get lowered due to the heavy attack.<br> |
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<br>Control: This can be controlled by picking the old larvae around the surface and tossing away the attacked leaves.<br> |
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<br>Needle Caterpillar: This caterpillar is covered with spinal columns and produces a burning sensation when permitted to call with skin as it [produces](https://www.nasdaq.com/market-activity/ipos/overview?dealId=804419-65608) particular chemical substance. Initially the insect crowded in the leaf and after that spread out all over the plant when it ages.<br> |
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<br>Control: Manually, the bug can be eliminated only by soaking it in water or kerosene. The heavy attack can be controlled by spraying organophosphate insecticides.<br> |
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<br>Leaf Hopper: This bug is discovered primarily in tropical and subtropical regions. The pest targets the leaf and sucks all the nutrients of the leaf and gets curls at the tip. Later, the entire leaf dry and die.<br> |
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<br>Control: The heavy attack can be [managed](https://www.zoominfo.com/c/mission-newenergy/346542889) by utilizing insecticides like imidachloprid, beta [cyfluthrin](https://www.crunchbase.com/organization/mission-newenergy) or carbosulfan.<br> |
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<br>Mite: Mite also assaults the leaf and makes the entire plant weak. The pest existence can be determined when the leaf ended up being yellowish, shrinks, turns red and drop. The insect can also be spread out through fallen leaves.<br> |
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<br>Control: Some preventive procedures can be done like appropriate sanitation and burning the [fallen leaves](https://www.bloomberg.com/profile/company/MNELF:US). Heavy attack can be dealt with by spraying insecticides.<br> |
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<br>Some terrible pest which attacks flower and fruit are, Stink bug (Nezara viridula)<br> |
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<br>[Chrysocoris](https://www.crunchbase.com/organization/mission-newenergy) javanus, Tip borer caterpillar.<br> |
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<br>Stink Bug: Sting bug is a major insect which the plant during blossom period so the crop yield entirely falls down. This pest is seen around the tropical region.<br> |
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<br>The [hazardous enzyme](https://www.bloomberg.com/profile/company/MNELF:US) in the plant shrinks the entire plant.<br> |
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<br>Control: Insecticides advised for this bug is chlorfluazuron, diflubenzuron, alfamethrin, and lamda cyhalothrin.<br> |
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<br>Tip borer caterpillar: The bugs commonly takes place attacks the plant in flowering season and this insect is seen extensively in tropical areas. The female insect laid the eggs on the tender part of the plant and the young larvae feed the young fruits and plant pointers.<br> |
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<br>Control: Manually, the [assaulted seeds](https://www.nasdaq.com/market-activity/ipos/overview?dealId=804419-65608) are suggested to burn. The insecticides like monocrotophos and bensultap are sprayed at the [flowering season](https://www.google.com/search?kgmid=/m/0cqd_rb).<br> |
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